– 1:17 For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, “The just shall live by faith.”
Habakkuk 2:4 “Behold the proud, his soul is not upright in him; but the just shall live by his faith.”
Ezekiel 18:9 “If he has walked in My statutes and kept My judgments faithfully—he is just; he shall surely live!” says the Lord GOD.
– 1:20 As much as I like the KJV and NKJV, the term Godhead should have never been used—He hates it. He likens it to Cerberus, the 3-headed dog guarding the gates of Hades in Greek mythology. The correct term, theiotēs, means divinity, divine nature, and the divine manifested.
– 1:23 “…and changed the glory of the incorruptible God into an image made like corruptible man—and birds and four-footed animals and creeping things.”
People wanted God to be more tangible so they could excuse the behavior they instinctively knew to be wrong by giving Him the bare minimum to appease Him. This is one of appealing things about the false gods—throw the virgin into the volcano to silence the god over it, so everyone else could go back to regular life.
– 1:31 …undiscerning, untrustworthy, unloving, unforgiving, unmerciful…
I could not ignore the alliteration, 5 in a row.
– 2:13 …for not the hearers of the law are just in the sight of God, but the doers of the law will be justified…
– 2:25-29 — Circumcision of No Avail
– 3:30 …since there is one God who will justify the circumcised by faith and the uncircumcised through faith.
Leviticus 26:41 …and that I also have walked contrary to them and have brought them into the land of their enemies; if their uncircumcised hearts are humbled, and they accept their guilt…
Deuteronomy 10:16 Therefore circumcise the foreskin of your heart, and be stiff-necked no longer.
Deuteronomy 30:6 And the Lord your God will circumcise your heart and the heart of your descendants, to love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul, that you may live.
Jeremiah 4:4 Circumcise yourselves to the Lord, and take away the foreskins of your hearts, you men of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem, lest My fury come forth like fire, and burn so that no one can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.
Jeremiah 9 25“Behold, the days are coming,” says the Lord, “that I will punish all who are circumcised with the uncircumcised—26Egypt, Judah, Edom, the people of Ammon, Moab, and all who are in the farthest corners, who dwell in the wilderness. For all these nations are uncircumcised, and all the house of Israel are uncircumcised in the heart.”Acts 7:51 “You stiff-necked and uncircumcised in heart and ears! You always resist the Holy Spirit; as your fathers did, so do you.”
1 Corinthians 7:19 Circumcision is nothing and uncircumcision is nothing, but keeping the commandments of God is what matters.
Colossians 2:11 In Him you were also circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of the sins of the flesh, by the circumcision of Christ…
Galatians 6:15 For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision avails anything, but a new creation.
Galatians 5 2Indeed I, Paul, say to you that if you become circumcised, Christ will profit you nothing. 3And I testify again to every man who becomes circumcised that he is a debtor [obligated] to keep the whole law. 4You have become estranged from Christ, you who attempt to be justified by law; you have fallen from grace. 5For we through the Spirit eagerly wait for the hope of righteousness by faith. 6For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision avails anything, but faith working through love.
11And I, brethren, if I still preach circumcision, why do I still suffer persecution? Then the offense of the cross has ceased. 12I could wish that those who trouble you would even cut themselves off [mutilate themselves]!
Let’s equate circumcision with ceremony or ceremonial law (Genesis 17:11, Exodus 4:24-25, Exodus 12:48, Joshua 5:2-7, Acts 7:8, Romans 4:11). Our focus should be on helping people and pleasing God through obedience. Paul is not saying, “(Jews) Don’t get circumcised,” but, “What good is a procedure when one is not blameless? Obedience—the fight against wrongdoing—has the greater value.” Also see 3:31
– 2:24 For “the name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you [Jews],” as it is written.
Ezekiel 36:20 “When they came to the nations, wherever they went, they profaned My holy name—when they said of them, ‘These are the people of the LORD, and yet they have gone out of His land.’”
Ezekiel 36:23 “And I will sanctify My great name, which has been profaned among the nations, which you have profaned in their midst; and the nations shall know that I am the LORD,” says the Lord GOD, “when I am hallowed in you before their eyes.”
Isaiah 52:5 “Now therefore, what have I here,” says the LORD, “That My people are taken away for nothing? Those who rule over them Make them wail,” says the LORD, “And My name is blasphemed continually every day.”
Jeremiah 33:24 “Have you not considered what these people have spoken, saying, ‘The two families which the LORD has chosen, He has also cast them off’? Thus they have despised My people, as if they should no more be a nation before them.”
Matthew 6:9 “Hallowed be your name,” should read, “God to make holy the name of You.” The Father, our King, has declared He will make His name holy to all.
– 3:4 Certainly not! Indeed, let God be true but every man a liar. As it is written: “That You may be justified in Your words, and may overcome when You are judged.”
Psalm 116:11 I said in my haste [shock], “All men are liars.”
Psalm 51:4 Against You, You only, have I sinned, and done this evil in Your sight—that You may be found just when You speak, and blameless when You judge.
Deuteronomy 32:4 He is the Rock, His work is perfect; For all His ways are justice, A God of truth and without injustice; Righteous and upright is He.
Job 40:8 “Will you really annul My judgment? Will you condemn Me that you may be justified?”
Psalm 62:9 Surely men of low degree are a vapor [smoke, pointless], men of high degree are a lie. If they are weighed on the scales, they are altogether lighter than vapor [smoke, pointless].
– 3:10 As it is written: “There is none righteous, no, not one [Psalm 14:1, Psalm 53:1, Psalm 143:2, Micah 7:2].”
– 3:23 “…for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God…”
Luke 18:19 and Mark 10:18 And Jesus said to him, “Why do you call Me good? No one is good, except God alone.”
1 John 1:8 If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.
1 John 1:10 If we say that we have not sinned, we make Him a liar, and His word is not in us.
Ecclesiastes 7:20 For there is not a just man on earth who does good and does not sin.
1 Kings 8:46 and 2 Chronicles 6:36 “When they sin against You (for there is no one who does not sin), and You become angry with them and deliver them to the enemy, and they take them captive to a land far or near.”
Proverbs 20:9 Who can say, “I have made my heart clean, I am pure from my sin”?
Job 14:4 “Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean? No one!”
Job 15:14 “What is man, that he could be pure? And he who is born of a woman, that he could be righteous?”
Jeremiah 2:35 “Yet you say, ‘Because I am innocent, surely His anger shall turn from me.’ Behold, I will plead My case against you, because you say, ‘I have not sinned.’”
Jeremiah 8:6 “I listened and heard, but they do not speak aright. No man repented of his wickedness, Saying, ‘What have I done?’ Everyone turned to his own course, As the horse rushes into the battle.”
– 3:11 There is none who understands. There is none who seeks after God.
Psalm 14:2 The Lord looks down from heaven upon the children of men, to see if there are any who understand, who seek God.
Psalm 53:2 God has looked down from heaven upon the sons of mankind to see if there is anyone who understands, who seeks after God.
– Chapter 3 13Their throat is an open tomb [grave, sepulcher]. With their tongues they have practiced deceit. The poison of asps is under their lips. 14Whose mouth is full of cursing and bitterness. 15“Their feet are swift to shed blood. 16Destruction and misery are in their ways.
Proverbs 1:16 For their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed blood.
Isaiah 59:7 Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed innocent blood. Their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity [continuous sin]. Wasting and destruction are in their paths.
Proverbs 6 16These six things the Lord hates, yes, seven are an abomination to Him: 17A proud look, a lying tongue, hands that shed innocent blood, 18 a heart that devises wicked plans, feet that are swift in running to evil, 19a false witness who speaks lies, and one who sows discord among brethren.
– 3:30 “…since there is one God who will justify the circumcised by faith and the uncircumcised through faith.”
Every preposition concerning the work of Yah applies to believers: in, within, around, through, by, about, of, etc.
– 3:31 Do we then make void the law [His will, His instructions] through faith? Certainly not! On the contrary, we establish the law [His will, His instructions].
– Chapter 4 9Does this blessedness then come upon the circumcised only, or upon the uncircumcised also? For we say that faith was accounted to Abraham for righteousness. 10How then was it accounted? While he was circumcised, or uncircumcised? Not while circumcised, but while uncircumcised.
Galatians 6:15 For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision avails anything, but a new creation.
Faith = loyalty + trust; when you obey His Instructions (Will) everyday, you are demonstrating faith.
– 4:3 For what does the Scripture say? “Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness.”
Genesis 15:6 And he believed in the Lord, and He accounted it to him for righteousness.
Also see Nehemiah 9:8, Romans 4:9. Romans 4:22, Galatians 3:6, James 2:23.
– 4:24 …but also for us. It shall be imputed [credited] to us who believe in Him who raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead…
I have hated the word imputed even since I read a debate concerning the Lord’s imputation of justification. Reasoned to a logical conclusion feels so much better.
– 5:7 For scarcely for a righteous man will one die; yet perhaps for a good man someone would even dare to die.
LOL! Unintended joke?
John 15:13 Greater love has no one than this, that he lay down his life for his friends.
– 6:13 And do not present your members as instruments [weapons, tools] of unrighteousness to sin, but present yourselves to God as being alive from the dead, and your members as instruments [weapons, tools] of righteousness to God.
– 6:16 Do you not know that to whom you present yourselves slaves to obey, you are that one’s slaves whom you obey, whether of sin leading to death, or of obedience leading to righteousness?
– 6:19 I speak in human terms because of the weakness of your flesh. For just as you presented your members [limbs, working parts] as slaves of uncleanness, and of lawlessness leading to more lawlessness, so now present your members [limbs, working parts] as slaves of righteousness for holiness.
– 9:23 …and that He might make known the riches of His glory on the vessels of mercy, which He had prepared beforehand for glory.
2 Timothy 2:21 Therefore if anyone cleanses himself from the latter, he will be a vessel for honor, sanctified and useful for the Master, prepared for every good work.
2 Timothy 3:17 “…that the man of God may be complete, thoroughly equipped for every good work.”
Ephesians 2:10 For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them.
Hebrews 13:21 “…make you complete in every good work to do His will, working in you what is well pleasing in His sight, through Jesus Christ, to whom be glory forever and ever. Amen.”
2 Chronicles 30:12 Also the hand of God was on Judah to give them singleness of heart to obey the command of the king and the leaders, at the word of the LORD.
– Paul quotes the Tanakh (the Hebrew Bible) a lot in this letter.
– 7:7-25 OK, this is one of those “Paul could have simplified this in 1-3 sentences, but no” type of deals. Me: “I thought I was alive, but then Torah kilt me—revealed my faults *shock, horror*—because of my flesh. Better I die now and revive (born again) under Christ than die forever.”
– 9:17 For the Scripture says to the Pharaoh, “For this very purpose I have raised you up, that I may show My power in you, and that My name may be declared in all the earth.” [Exodus 9:16, Nehemiah 9:10]
– 9:22 What if God, wanting to show His wrath and to make His power known, endured with much longsuffering the vessels of wrath prepared for destruction?
Proverbs 16:4 The LORD has made all for Himself, yes, even the wicked for the day of doom [evil, destruction].
Psalm 76:10 Surely the wrath of man shall praise You. With the remainder of wrath You shall gird [clothe, surround] Yourself.
Psalm 106:8 Nevertheless He saved [unrighteous Israel] for the sake of His name, so that He might make His power known.
He allows good (functional) to coexist with bad (dysfunctional) in order to teach and refine us, plus to show those striving in Him His Spirit at work on the Earth. Amen.
– 10:8 But what does it say? “The word is near you, in your mouth and in your heart” (that is, the word of faith which we preach)…
– 10:17 So then faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.
Deuteronomy 30:14 But the word is very near you, in your mouth and in your heart, that you may do it.
Galatians 3:2 This only I want to learn from you: Did you receive the Spirit by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith?
– 10:19 But I say, did Israel not know? First Moses says: “I will provoke you to jealousy by those who are not a nation, I will move you to anger by a foolish nation.” [Deuteronomy 32:21]
– 11:11 I say then, have they stumbled that they should fall? Certainly not! But through their fall, to provoke them to jealousy, salvation has come to the Gentiles.
– 11:14 …if by any means I may provoke to jealousy those who are my flesh and save some of them.
Acts 5:17 Then the high priest rose up, and all those who were with him (which is the sect of the Sadducees), and they were filled with indignation…
Acts 13:45 But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with envy [jealousy, hot with fury, zeal]; and contradicting and blaspheming, they opposed the things spoken by Paul.
Acts 17:5 But the Jews who were not persuaded, becoming envious [jealous, hot with fury, zealous], took some of the evil men from the marketplace, and gathering a mob, set all the city in an uproar and attacked the house of Jason, and sought to bring them out to the people.
– 10:21 But to Israel he says: “All day long I have stretched out My hands to a disobedient and contrary people.”
Isaiah 65:2 I have stretched out My hands all day long to a rebellious people, who walk in a way that is not good, according to their own thoughts…
Proverbs 1:24 Because I have called and you refused, I have stretched out my hand and no one regarded…
Acts 4:30 “…by stretching out Your hand to heal, and that signs and wonders may be done through the name of Your holy Servant Jesus.”
– Chapter 11 counters replacement theology (supersessionism), which declares the church has replaced Israel.
– 12:17 Repay no one evil for evil. Have regard for good things in the sight of all men.
– 12:21 Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.
Proverbs 24:29 Do not say, “I will do to him just as he has done to me; I will render to the man according to his work.”
1 Samuel 26:11 [David said,] “The LORD forbid that I should stretch out my hand against the LORD’s anointed. But please, take now the spear and the jug of water that are by his head, and let us go.”
1 Samuel 24:12 [David said,] “Let the LORD judge between you and me, and let the LORD avenge me on you. But my hand shall not be against you.”
Judges 11:27 Therefore I have not sinned against you, but you wronged me by fighting against me. May the LORD, the Judge, render judgment this day between the children of Israel and the people of Ammon.
1 Peter 3:9 Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing.
– 12:19 Beloved, do not avenge yourselves, but rather give place to wrath; for it is written, “Vengeance is Mine, I will repay,” says the Lord.
Deuteronomy 32:35 Vengeance is Mine; I will repay. In due time their foot will slip; for their day of disaster is near, and their doom is coming quickly.
Leviticus 19:18 You shall not take vengeance, nor bear any grudge against the children of your people, but you shall love your neighbor as yourself: I am the LORD.
2 Samuel 22:48 and Psalm 18:47 It is God who avenges me and subdues the peoples [nations] under me…
Psalm 79:10 Why should the nations say, “Where is their God?” Let there be known among the nations in our sight the avenging of the blood of Your servants which has been shed.
Psalm 94:1 O LORD God, to whom vengeance belongs— O God, to whom vengeance belongs, shine forth!
Psalm 144:2 My lovingkindness and my fortress, My high tower and my deliverer, My shield and the One in whom I take refuge, Who subdues my people under me.
Proverbs 20:22 Do not say, “I will recompense evil”; Wait for the LORD, and He will save you.
Hebrews 10:30 For we know Him who said, “Vengeance is Mine, I will repay,” says the LORD. And again, “The LORD will judge His people.”
– 12:20 Therefore “If your enemy is hungry, feed him; If he is thirsty, give him a drink; For in so doing you will heap coals of fire on his head.”
Proverbs 25 21If your enemy is hungry, give him bread [food] to eat. And if he is thirsty, give him water to drink. 22For so you will heap coals of fire on his head, and the Lord will reward you.
2 Kings 6:22 But [Elisha] answered, “You shall not kill them. Would you kill those whom you have taken captive with your sword and your bow? Set food and water before them, that they may eat and drink and go to their master.”
Proverbs 19:11 The discretion of a man makes him slow to anger, and his glory is to overlook a transgression.
Matthew 5:44 But I say to you, love your enemies, bless those who curse you, do good to those who hate you, and pray for those who spitefully use you and persecute you…
Colossians 3:13 …bearing with one another, and forgiving one another, if anyone has a complaint against another; even as Christ forgave you, so you also must do.
Also see Exodus 23:4, Exodus 23:5, Deuteronomy 22:1, Leviticus 6:3, 1 Samuel 24:17, Proverbs 15:18, Proverbs 16:32, Matthew 6:14, Luke 6:27, Luke 6:28, John 13:34.
– 13:7 (NIV) Give to everyone what you owe them: If you owe taxes, pay taxes; if revenue, then revenue; if respect, then respect; if honor, then honor.
Matthew 17:27 Nevertheless, lest we offend them, go to the sea, cast in a hook, and take the fish that comes up first. And when you have opened its mouth, you will find a piece of money; take that and give it to them for Me and you.
Matthew 22:21 They said to Him, “Caesar’s.”
And He said to them, “Render therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.” Also Mark 12:17 and Luke 20:25.
– Chapter 13 8Owe no one anything except to love one another, for he who loves another has fulfilled the law. 9For the commandments, “You shall not commit adultery,” “You shall not murder,” “You shall not steal,” “You shall not bear false witness,” “You shall not covet,” and if there is any other commandment, are all summed up in this saying, namely, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” 10Love does no harm to a neighbor; therefore love is the fulfillment of the law.
For the umpteenth time, Paul was not anti-Torah! Throughout Acts and his letters, he was trying to point out the natural progression of the Law to being changed by the Spirit and acting like it, Torah written in our hearts.
– Chapter 14 is so much like 1 Corinthians 8, parts of 9, and 10. Let’s summarize it: be respectful towards someone else’s walk with the Lord (in particular, the Jewish converts); worry about your own walk.
– Chapter 15, more than a few quotes from the Tanakh about the Gentiles (peoples, nations) coming to faith. Also see Proof Salvation Is for Gentiles, Too.
– 16:18 For those who are such do not serve our Lord Jesus Christ, but their own belly, and by smooth words and flattering speech deceive the hearts of the simple.
Isaiah 30:10 Who say to the seers, “Do not see,” and to the prophets, “Do not prophesy to us right things. Speak to us smooth things, prophesy deceits.”
Three-Month Bible Reading Notes – Part 16 – 1 Corinthians
– 1:13a Is Christ divided?
Nope, and neither is Christ nor the Spirit divided from the Creator, seeing as They are Him and yet Parts of Him.
– 1:17 For Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach the gospel, not with wisdom of words, lest the cross of Christ should be made of no effect.
– 2:4 And my speech and my preaching were not with persuasive words of human wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power…
– 2:13 These things we also speak, not in words which man’s wisdom teaches but which the Holy Spirit teaches, comparing spiritual things with spiritual.
– 4:20 For the kingdom of God is not in word but in power.
Romans 15:19 …in mighty signs and wonders, by the power of the Spirit of God, so that from Jerusalem and round about to Illyricum I have fully preached the gospel of Christ.
Matthew 10:20 …for it is not you who speak, but the Spirit of your Father who speaks in you.
Luke 12:12 For the Holy Spirit will teach you in that very hour what you ought to say.
Luke 21:15 …for I will give you a mouth and wisdom which all your adversaries will not be able to contradict or resist.
Exodus 4:12 Now therefore, go, and I will be with your mouth and teach you what you shall say.
Ezekiel 29:21 In that day I will cause the horn of the house of Israel to spring forth, and I will open your mouth to speak in their midst. Then they shall know that I am the LORD.
Do you trust the Lord to put His words into your mouth?
– 1:20 Where is the wise? Where is the scribe? Where is the disputer of this age? Has not God made foolish the wisdom of this world?
– 1:27 But God has chosen the foolish things of the world to put to shame the wise, and God has chosen the weak things of the world to put to shame the things which are mighty.
Job 12:17 (NAS) He makes advisers walk barefoot and makes fools of judges.
Isaiah 44:25 Who frustrates the signs of the babblers, and drives diviners mad? Who turns wise men backward and makes their knowledge foolishness?
Psalm 33:10 The LORD brings the counsel of the nations to nothing; He makes the plans of the peoples of no effect.
– 1:26 For you see [consider, perceive] your calling, brethren, that not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, are called.
Job 37:24 Therefore men fear Him; He shows no partiality to any who are wise of heart.
Psalm 8:2 Out of the mouth of babes and nursing infants You have ordained strength [praise], Because of Your enemies, That You may silence the enemy and the avenger.
Matthew 11:25 At that time Jesus answered and said, “I thank You, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, that You have hidden these things from the wise and prudent and have revealed them to babes.”
Luke 10:21 In that hour Jesus rejoiced [jumped for joy, celebrated] in the Spirit and said, “I thank You, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, that You have hidden these things from the wise and prudent and revealed them to babes. Even so, Father, for so it seemed good in Your sight.
– 1:29 …that no flesh should glory [boast, exult] in His presence.
Ephesians 2:9 …not of works, lest anyone should boast.
Romans 3:27 Where is boasting then? It is excluded. By what law? Of works? No, but by the law of faith.
Our boasting is from our faith in His blood and the promise of resurrection, which allows us to approach His throne, our words to reach His ears.
– Chapter 1 30But of Him you are in Christ Jesus, who became for us wisdom from God—and righteousness and sanctification and redemption—31that, as it is written, “He who glories, let him glory in the LORD.”
Jeremiah 4:2 And you shall swear, “The LORD lives.” In truth, in judgment, and in righteousness, the nations shall bless themselves in Him and in Him they shall glory.
Jeremiah 9:24 “But let him who glories glory in this: that he understands and knows Me, that I am the LORD, exercising lovingkindness, judgment, and righteousness in the earth. For in these I delight,” says the LORD.
Psalm 34:2 My soul shall make its boast in the LORD. The humble shall hear of it and be glad.
Psalm 44:8 In God we boast all day long and praise Your name forever. Selah
– 2:12 Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the Spirit who is from God, that we might know the things that have been freely given to us by God.
Jeremiah 31:33 (Hebrews 8:10, Hebrews 10:16) But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, says the LORD: I will put My law in their minds, and write it on their hearts; and I will be their God, and they shall be My people.
Psalm 37:31 The law of his God is in his heart. None of his steps shall slide.
Matthew 13:11 He answered and said to them, “Because it has been given to you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been given.”
Luke 8:10 And He said, “To you it has been given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of God, but to the rest it is given in parables, that ‘Seeing they may not see, And hearing they may not understand.’”
1 John 2:27 But the anointing which you have received from Him abides in you, and you do not need that anyone teach you; but as the same anointing teaches you concerning all things, and is true, and is not a lie, and just as it has taught you, you will abide in Him.
John 14:26 But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, He will teach you all things, and bring to your remembrance all things that I said to you.
2 Corinthians 3:3 …clearly you are an epistle of Christ, ministered by us, written not with ink but by the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone but on tablets of flesh, that is, of the heart.
Without prayer and studying Scripture, what can the Spirit of Christ use to help guide our steps?
– 2:16 For “who has known the mind of the LORD that he may instruct Him?” [Isaiah 40:13 Romans 11:34] But we have the mind of Christ.
Job 40:2 Shall the one who contends with the Almighty correct Him? He who rebukes God, let him answer it.
Jeremiah 23:18 For who has stood in the counsel of the LORD, And has perceived and heard His word? Who has marked His word and heard it?
Psalm 25:14 The secret of the LORD is with those who fear Him, and He will show them His covenant.
John 15:15 No longer do I call you servants, for a servant does not know what his master is doing; but I have called you friends, for all things that I heard from My Father I have made known to you.
– Chapter 3 6I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the increase. 7So then neither he who plants is anything, nor he who waters, but God who gives the increase. 8Now he who plants and he who waters are one, and each one will receive his own reward according to his own labor. 9aFor we are God’s fellow workers…
Proverbs 11:25 The generous soul will be made rich, and he who waters will also be watered himself.
Once again, we are His tools upon the Earth just as Christ and the Spirit are; imitating Yah’s holiness is the law of All.
– 3:9b…you are God’s field, you are God’s building.
– Chapter 3 16Do you not know that you are the temple of God and that the Spirit of God dwells in you? 17If anyone defiles the temple of God, God will destroy him. For the temple of God is holy, which temple you are.
– 6:19 Or do you not know that your body is the temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have from God, and you are not your own?
Mark 14:58 We heard Him say, “I will destroy this temple made with hands, and within three days I will build another made without hands.”
John 10:28 And I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; neither shall anyone snatch them out of My hand.
2 Corinthians 5:1 For we know that if our earthly house, this tent, is destroyed, we have a building from God, a house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens.
Psalm 140:7 O YHWH the Lord [Master], the strength of my salvation, You have covered my head in the day of battle.
Isaiah 27:3 I, the LORD, keep it, I water it every moment. Lest any hurt it, I keep it night and day.
Isaiah 42:6 I, the LORD, have called You in righteousness and will hold Your hand. I will keep You and give You as a covenant to the people, as a light to the Gentiles [Luke 2:32, Acts 13:47, Acts 26:23].
Also see Isaiah 41:13, Isaiah 49:8, Isaiah 58:11, John 10:29. We are not only the Temple made without human hands (Acts 17:24, Acts 7:48, Ephesians 2:22, 2 Corinthians 6:16, 1 Peter 2:4-7), but also the spiritual battleground and the prize.
– Chapter 3 10According to the grace of God which was given to me, as a wise master builder I have laid the foundation, and another builds on it. But let each one take heed how he builds on it. 11For no other foundation can anyone lay than that which is laid, which is Jesus Christ. 12Now if anyone builds on this foundation with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, straw, 13each one’s work will become clear; for the [Judgment] Day will declare it, because it will be revealed by fire; and the fire will test each one’s work, of what sort it is. 14If anyone’s work which he has built on it endures, he will receive a reward. 15If anyone’s work is burned, he will suffer loss; but he himself will be saved, yet so as through fire.
– 9:17 For if I do this willingly, I have a reward; but if against my will, I have been entrusted with a stewardship.
Jeremiah 23 28“The prophet who has a dream, let him tell a dream;
And he who has My word, let him speak My word faithfully.
What is the chaff to the wheat?” says the Lord.
29“Is not My word like a fire?” says the Lord,
“And like a hammer that breaks the rock in pieces?
Isaiah 33:6 Wisdom and knowledge will be the stability of your times, and the strength of salvation. The fear of the LORD is His treasure.
Matthew 6 19“Do not lay up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy and where thieves break in and steal; 20but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys and where thieves do not break in and steal. 21For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also [Luke 12:34].
Also see Revelation 2-3, Matthew 6:33 Matthew 19:21 Mark 10:21 Luke 12:21 Luke 12:33 Luke 18:22 1 Timothy 6:19. These passages clearly state we are working for reward, not salvation.
– 4:1 Let a man so consider us, as servants [underlings] of Christ and stewards [household managers] of the mysteries of God.
– 4:19 But I will come to you shortly, if the Lord wills, and I will know, not the word of those who are puffed up, but the power.
– 16:7 For I do not wish to see you now on the way; but I hope to stay a while with you, if the Lord permits.
Acts 18:21 …but took leave of them, saying, “I must by all means keep this coming feast in Jerusalem; but I will return again to you, God willing.” And he sailed from Ephesus.
Romans 1:10 …making request if, by some means, now at last I may find a way in the will of God to come to you.
Romans 15:29 But I know that when I come to you, I shall come in the fullness of the blessing of the gospel of Christ.
Romans 15:32 …that I may come to you with joy by the will of God, and may be refreshed together with you.
Matthew 8 1When He had come down from the mountain, great multitudes followed Him.
2And behold, a leper came and worshiped Him, saying, “Lord, if You are willing, You can make me clean.”
3Then Jesus put out His hand and touched him, saying, “I am willing; be cleansed.”
Immediately his leprosy was cleansed.
Also in Mark 1:40 and Luke 5:12. In answer to either prayer or desire, we seek His will at all times. Humility means you care about what God wants above your want or need.
– Chapter 5 2And you are puffed up [arrogant], and have not rather mourned, that he who has done this deed might be taken away from among you. 12For what have I to do with judging those also who are outside [the faith]? Do you not judge those who are inside [the faith]? 13But those who are outside God judges. Therefore “put away from yourselves the evil person.” See Deuteronomy 13:5, Deuteronomy 13:10, Deuteronomy 17:5, Deuteronomy 17:7, Deuteronomy 17:12, Deuteronomy 18:20, Deuteronomy 19:19, Deuteronomy 21:21, Deuteronomy 22:21, Numbers 25:6-18, Judges 20:13.
Unbelievers do not need Bible thumping; believers do. Thankfully, we do not have to stone anyone, and the casting out of a sinner (26 verses) should be temporary.
– 6:2-3 …the saints will judge the world…judge angels…
Psalm 49:14 Like sheep they are laid in the grave; Death shall feed on them; The upright shall have dominion over them in the morning; And their beauty shall be consumed in the grave, far from their dwelling.
Daniel 7:18 But the saints of the Most High shall receive the kingdom, and possess the kingdom forever, even forever and ever.
Daniel 7:22 …until the Ancient of Days came, and a judgment was made in favor of the saints of the Most High, and the time came for the saints to possess the kingdom.
Revelation 2:26 And he who overcomes, and keeps My works until the end, to him I will give power over the nations…
The Greek word for judge (krinó) means to decide, separate, distinguish. In other words, the world and the angels will be under the overcomers’ authority.
– 6:13b Now the body is not for sexual immorality but for the Lord, and the Lord for the body.
Matthew 5:28 But I say to you that whoever looks at a woman to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.
Job 31:1 [Job said,] “I have made a covenant with my eyes. Why then should I look upon a young woman?”
Proverbs 6:25 Do not lust after her beauty in your heart, Nor let her allure you with her eyelids.
Romans 13:14 But put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh, to fulfill its lusts.
Galatians 5:16 I say then: Walk in the Spirit, and you shall not fulfill the lust of the flesh.
Galatians 5:24 And those who are Christ’s have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.
1 Peter 4:2 …that he no longer should live the rest of his time in the flesh for the lusts of men, but for the will of God.
1 Peter 2:11 Beloved, I beg you as sojourners [aliens] and pilgrims [travelers], abstain from fleshly lusts which war against the soul….
That include your mind, your brain, for even our imagination comes from the Lord and is created to serve Him. Be careful what you serve your eyes and ears.
– 6:16 Or do you not know that he who is joined to a harlot is one body with her? For “the two,” He says, “shall become one flesh.”
See Genesis 2:24, Genesis 38:9, Matthew 19:5, Mark 10:8, Ephesians 5:31. The sexual act is a spiritual connection, which includes any activity to derive sexual pleasure.
– Chapter 7 feels like, “Don’t get married; it’s trouble. But for your lust problem, do it anyways.” Did Paul forget about the be fruitful and multiply command? Did he hope unbelievers would just pump out future converts?
– Chapter 9 9For it is written in the law of Moses, “You shall not muzzle an ox while it treads out the grain [Deuteronomy 25:4].” Is it oxen God is concerned about? 10Or does He say it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written, that he who plows should plow in hope, and he who threshes in hope should be partaker of his hope.
1 Timothy 5:18 For the Scripture says, “You shall not muzzle an ox while it treads out the grain,” and, “The laborer is worthy of his wages [Leviticus 19:13, Deuteronomy 24:15, Matthew 10:10, Luke 10:7].”
While Paul applies this to those like himself–preaching the Evangel while needing sustenance–it opens the door to other Scripture being applied in the same fashion.
– 11:5 But every woman who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered dishonors her head, for that is one and the same as if her head were shaved.
Joel 2:28-29 and Acts 2:17-18
“And it shall come to pass afterward
That I will pour out My Spirit on all flesh;
Your sons and your daughters shall prophesy,
Your old men shall dream dreams,
Your young men shall see visions.
And also on My menservants and on My maidservants
I will pour out My Spirit in those days.”
Luke 2:36 Now there was one, Anna, a prophetess, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher. She was of a great age, and had lived with a husband seven years from her virginity.
Acts 21:9 Now this man had four virgin daughters who prophesied.
All of this counters Chapter 14 34Let your women keep silent in the churches, for they are not permitted to speak; but they are to be submissive, as the law also says. 35And if they want to learn something, let them ask their own husbands at home; for it is shameful for women to speak in church.
Then verse 36 counters the previous two: Or did the word of God come originally from you? Or was it you only that it reached?
All I know is that when I had asked the Lord about verses 34-35, He pointed me to the other Scriptures. Also, there is no law in Scripture forbidding women from speaking; that was tradition.
– 16:13 Watch, stand fast [firm] in the faith, be brave [act like men, courageous], be strong.
Joshua 1:6 Be strong and of good courage, for to this people you shall divide as an inheritance the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.
1 Kings 2:2 [David said,] “I go the way of all the earth; be strong, therefore, and prove yourself a man.”
Psalm 27 1The LORD is my light and my salvation. Whom shall I fear?
The LORD is the strength of my life. Of whom shall I be afraid?
2When the wicked came against me to eat up my flesh,
my enemies and foes, they stumbled and fell.
3Though an army may encamp against me, my heart shall not fear;
Though war may rise against me, in this I will be confident.
Also see Deuteronomy 1:21, Deuteronomy 11:8, Deuteronomy 31:6, Deuteronomy 31:7, Deuteronomy 31:23, Joshua 1:7, Joshua 1:9, Joshua 8:1 Joshua 10:8, Joshua 23:6, 2 Samuel 10:12.
Faith = Loyalty + Trust. Therefore, being strong and courageous in His work for you is exercising that faith. Amen.
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